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![]() Sunday, January 29, 2012 – Permalink – Signing MacrosSecurity levelsThere are three levels of Macro security:
"If you've used Access 2003, you've probably seen several security warning messages - Access 2003 cares about your security. An important part of Access 2003 security is digitally signing your code. As Rick Dobson shows, you can do it, but preparing for digital signing is critical.Also: Signing Access 2003 Projects Other links: How to make sure that your Office document has a valid digital signature in 2007 Office products and in Office 2003 See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:34 AM
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Sunday, January 22, 2012 – Permalink – Checkmark vs. CheckboxJust the checkUse of a Boolean Yes/No checkbox is pretty common. Here is a way to place just a checkmark next to an entry. Not Channel 9 material, but good to know. Display ü
See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:44 AM
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Thursday, January 19, 2012 – Permalink – Hidden TablesDon't peekIf you do not want the ordinary user to see a table in your database, you can hide it in the database windows so that other users cannot select it. Preface the table's name with the four letters 'Usys'. For example, if your table's name is ProprietaryCosts , change it to Usys ProprietaryCosts. This makes your table into a system object which Access does not display. To see this table later, in Tools>Options, on the View tab in the Show section, put a check mark by System objects. If we agree among ourselves not to tell the uninitiated, no one need be the wiser. Microsoft Office Online: How to Hide Objects in the Database Window Here's how it works in 2007: Hide tables as system tables in Access 2007 See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:14 AM
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Tuesday, January 10, 2012 – Permalink – Avoid Autocomplete ErrorsDon't startWhen you type an entry in a ComboBox control Access will attempt to complete the entry based on the control's lookup list. This is controlled by the AutoExpand property, which is set to "Yes" by default. If your value list contains several items that are close in spelling, it is easy for users to let Access choose the wrong item by accident. You can avoid errors by setting the control's AutoExpand property to "No" in Design view. Once the change has been made, users will be forced to type the entire entry or select an item using the ComboBox control's dropdown list. See all Topics access Labels: Forms, General, Tips, Troubleshoot <Doug Klippert@ 3:10 AM
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Tuesday, January 03, 2012 – Permalink – Import QueriesAs TablesIf you want to use the results of a query, and you don't need to update the underlying tables, you don't have to import unnecessary data. You can import the query as a new table.
See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:26 AM
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Saturday, December 31, 2011 – Permalink – Number EntriesBeyond AutoNumberEmbedding information in a Primary key or ID, can lead to trouble in the future. (If the first three numbers are to represent the warehouse address, what happens if new addresses have four numbers?) Autonumbering can give a false sense of order. There is an initial tendency to try to keep all database records in some order. This violates the sense of a relational database. The records can be sorted or filtered as needed. Still some record numbering scheme may be desired. Allen Browne's Access tips: Numbering Entries in a Report or Form "In relational database theory, the records in a table cannot have any physical order, so record numbers represent faulty thinking. In place of record numbers, Access uses the Primary Key of the table, or the Bookmark of a recordset. If you are accustomed from another database and find it difficult to conceive of life without record numbers, check out What, no record numbers?" See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:51 AM
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Sunday, December 25, 2011 – Permalink – Auto LinkOutlook Contacts in AccessAutomatically set up links to data outside of Access. It still works in Access/Outlook '07-'10. Try this:
The changes made in Access will be reflected in Outlook and vice versa. If you want to create a new database that will link to other data that isn't in an Access format, you can do it quickly. The classic way is to use the File>Get External Data >Link Tables method. However you can simply choose File >Open from the menu bar. Select the appropriate data format from the Files Of Type dropdown list (such as Microsoft Excel (*.xls)). Open the file and Access will automatically create an MDB file with the same name as the data source you selected and will set up links to the data. From there you can develop forms, queries and reports. See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:57 AM
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Thursday, December 22, 2011 – Permalink – Good OLAPMore dataFrom Builders.com.com: An introduction to the benefits of online analytical processing (OLAP) "Every day we create reams of data in customer relationship management applications, order entry applications, and warehouse management systems. We're drowning in a sea of data. However, even with all that data we don't have a large amount of information. We have the ones and zeros of the transactions, but we don't have the answers we need to simple questions like:The article also has links to:
Data Warehousing and OLAP A Research-Oriented Bibliography FAQ Excel 2007 – OLAP Microsoft: OLAP See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:35 AM
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Saturday, November 26, 2011 – Permalink – Forms and SlidesPowerPoint in AccessThis download provides an Access database and a PowerPoint slide show. "Create a PowerPoint slide presentation from scratch using Access data. In addition, display and control a slide show from within an Access form. Walk through the solution and explore ways to extend the sample for your own applications. Here is an MSDN article: If you have some knowledge of VBA, you can probably figure it out from the code on the Access Form. <Doug Klippert@ 3:16 AM
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Saturday, November 19, 2011 – Permalink – Sample Queries, Forms, ReportsExamples to part outThis sample queries database contains examples of useful database queries, including the crosstab query, the union query , and the join query Sample: query topics database Here are some other sample databases. They are all for Access 2000, but the installed base is predominantly in that format. Access 2000 is also the default format for Access 2002 and 2003. Sample Access databases that you can download and adapt
Some forms include:
See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:08 AM
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Monday, November 07, 2011 – Permalink – Cascading Combo BoxesEverything's connected"Cascading combo boxes are used to help aid the user in determining a choice when entering data into a form. A cascading combo box solution: Roger J. Carlson CascadingComboBoxes.mdb (beginner) CascadingComboInSubform.mdb (intermediate) See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:44 AM
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Tuesday, November 01, 2011 – Permalink – List box filterMultiple selectionsFilter a Report based on List Box Fabalou.com: "How to open a report based on a multiple selection in a list box. For example, you may have a list of makes of car and a report that shows various details for each make of car. You want to allow the users to select a range of cars and pull up the report according to that selection." Microsoft KB: How to Use a Multi-Select List Box to Filter a Form Customize a list box, combo box, or drop-down list box See all Topics access Labels: Customize, General, List, Reference, Tips, Tutorials <Doug Klippert@ 3:53 AM
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Sunday, October 30, 2011 – Permalink – Canada/US Postal CodesAutomatic Input masksIf you have a mix of Canadian and US postal codes, you might play with the following code inserted as a Country control "After Update" Event property. comp.databases.ms-access forum Working with postal codes in Access As a rule, if you won't be performing numeric calculations on the data, entries should be stored as text. Social Security numbers, Phone numbers and postal codes should be stored as text. You can use alphabetic characters in an input mask. For example, one of the sample input masks is >L0L\ 0L0 used to represent a Canadian postal code. The ">" character in the input mask converts all the characters that follow to uppercase. The "L" character requires an alpha entry; the "0" (zero) requires a numeric entry. A "\"character causes the following character to be displayed as a literal character rather than a mask character. A space appears between the three character pairs. For example, V5P 2G1 is one valid postal code that the user could enter. The mask would prevent the user from entering two sequential alphabetic characters or numbers. See: Trinity University - San Antonio, Texas: Input mask Definition characters used to create an input mask Some validation rules You can manipulate postal codes in Access by changing the data type, input mask, or format of a postal code field. Microsoft KB 207829: ACC2000: How to Manipulate ZIP Codes in Microsoft Access. Also see: Postal Codes See all Topics access Labels: Entries, Forms, Properties, Reference, Tips, Tutorials, VBA <Doug Klippert@ 3:56 AM
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Monday, October 24, 2011 – Permalink – Add a TableDrag drop trickWhile working with a query in Design view, you may find that you need to add a table or query. The "book" way to do it is to click the Show Table toolbar button, drag the appropriate objects from the list, and then close the dialog box. There is another way to do this. Drag the table or query object's icon from the Database window/Navigation pane directly to the top half of the query design grid. You can also use this technique in Access's Relationships window See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:41 AM
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Monday, October 17, 2011 – Permalink – Week NumbersWho's counting?For most purposes, weeks are numbered with Sunday considered the first day of the week. This works most of the time, but it can be a little confusing certain years. 2004 has 53 weeks. January 1 is the only day in the first week of 2005. Week 2 starts on Sunday 1/2/2005. Chip Pearson is the Date and Time guy: Week Numbers In Excel "Under the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard 8601, a week always begins on a Monday, and ends on a Sunday. The first week of a year is that week which contains the first Thursday of the year, or, equivalently, contains Jan-4. The first week of 2005 should start on January 3. The first and second would be part of week 53 of 2004. Wikipedia: Week Dates If your week starts on a different day, you can use the Analysis ToolPac function: =WEEKNUM(A1, 2) for a week that starts on Monday, =WEEKNUM(A1) if it starts on Sunday. Also this from ExcelTip.com: Weeknumbers using VBA in Microsoft Excel "The function WEEKNUM() in the Analysis Toolpack addin calculates the correct week number for a given date, if you are in the U.S. The user defined function shown here will calculate the correct week number depending on the national language settings on your computer." In Access: DatePart Function If your work week is always Saturday through Friday then datepart("ww",[DateField],7,1) will return 1 for 1/1/2005 through 1/7/2005, 2 for January 8-14/2005, etc. Otherwise use 1 for Sunday through 7 for Saturday. The last number sets these parameters: 1, Start with week in which January 1 occurs (default). 2, Start with the first week that has at least four days in the new year. 3, Start with first full week of the year. See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:52 AM
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Saturday, October 15, 2011 – Permalink – Entry CheckerA second chanceUnlike Word or Excel, Access does not warn you when data is changed. Unless you make a structural or code change, Access thinks you know what you want to know and allows you to enter or change data and the close the application without a squeak. There is a way around this: "In Microsoft Office Access 2007, by default, users are not prompted to confirm changes after modifying and saving records on a form. But often you might want to prompt users to confirm their changes before the record is saved. User Prompts (with a video) See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:56 AM
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Tuesday, October 11, 2011 – Permalink – Reminder - Task - OutlookSent from Access"If you have a table that contains a date field, and you want to make sure that something happens on that date, one way is to create an Outlook task with a reminder that will pop up on the specified date; you can even use the Outlook reminder to create an email message that will be sent on the specified date. The file is located on Helen Feddema's site. Access Archon Scroll down to #126 The zip file contains the WAW article, in Word format, plus the supporting file. Helen Feddema has been working with Word since v. 1.1, Access since the beta of v. 1.0, and Outlook since the beta of v. 8.0 (that's where Outlook started its version numbering). See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:12 AM
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Monday, October 10, 2011 – Permalink – Default SaveChoose your own locationWhen you choose to save most Office files, the Save dialog box defaults to the Documents or My Documents folder. (The following directions work in 2007-10, but you need to click on the Office button in the upper left corner of the Window)
Change the folder where e-mail messages and attachments are saved Also: D.C. Everest school district Weston, WI: Office Default Paths If you don't want to change the default, but would like to be able to quickly go to an alternate site, open the Save or Save Attachment dialog box. On the left side of the box is the Places Navigation bar. If you click the Desktop icon, that location will be used to save the file. You can add spots to the bar. Browse to the specific folder. Highlight the folder and click the down arrow beside the Tools option. Select "Add to My Places." The file or e-mail attachment can then be saved where you want. See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:29 AM
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Wednesday, October 05, 2011 – Permalink – Form and DataGood comboIn Access, tables can be a bother to use for data entry. Constructing a Form can make it easier. Here is an MS demo about combining the two: "While working with forms, a split form can be a very useful view because you simultaneously get two views of the form that are connected to the same data source. Form and data ![]() See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:32 AM
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Tuesday, September 20, 2011 – Permalink – OLAP CubesMore dimensions than Star trekWhen a company accumulates a great deal of information, it becomes un-wieldy to work with just basic Excel or Access databases. There is a database concept called on OLAP cube (On-Line Analytical Processing). This multidimensional collection of data can be thought of as a 3-D pivot table viewed from flat land. MSDN: Just What Are Cubes Anyway? (A Painless Introduction to OLAP Technology) OLAPReort.com: What is OLAP ![]() Wikipedia: OLAP See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:40 AM
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Saturday, September 17, 2011 – Permalink – Set Field DefaultsSpeed up table creation with default field settingsWhen you add fields to a table, Access assumes you want to use a 50/255-character Text field by default. However, you may typically use a smaller field size or you may personally use Number fields more often than Text ones. You can avoid having to change the size and data types for new fields by setting defaults that are appropriate to your own design habits. To do so:
See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:28 AM
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Friday, September 16, 2011 – Permalink – Legacy Files from 2007Go backRead this article closely. If you work in a situation where you need to work with legacy (pre-2007) files, it may be handy. If you do most of your work in 2007, I wouldn't bother. "When you use Windows Explorer or the desktop to create a new 2007 Microsoft Office file, a new Office file is created in an XML file format (.dox or .xlsx). For example, this behavior occurs when you right-click the desktop, you point to New, and then you click Microsoft Office Word Document. By default, files that you create in the 2007 Office system are in XML file formats. See all Topics access Labels: Reference <Doug Klippert@ 3:47 AM
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Tuesday, September 13, 2011 – Permalink – VBA, Named ArgumentsAn easier readUse named arguments for cleaner VBA code. Most likely, you use positional arguments when working with VBA functions. For instance, to create a message box, you probably use a statement that adheres to the following syntax: MsgBox(prompt[, buttons] [, title] [, helpfile, context]) When you work the MsgBox function this way, the order of the arguments can't be changed. Therefore, if you want to skip an optional argument that's between two arguments you're defining, you need to include a blank argument, such as: MsgBox "Hello World!", , "My Message Box" Named arguments allow you to create more descriptive code and define arguments in any order you wish. To use named arguments, simply type the argument name, followed by :=, and then the argument value. For instance, the previous statement can be rewritten as: MsgBox Title:="My Message Box", _ Prompt:="Hello World!" (To find out a function's named arguments, select the function in your code and press [F1].) See all Topics access Labels: VBA <Doug Klippert@ 3:00 AM
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Saturday, September 03, 2011 – Permalink – Display the current record numberWithout navigationYou may want to remove the navigation buttons from an Access form but still display the current record number. Not the ID or serial number, but the record number that would appear in the navigation box. To provide this feature, you can use VBA to place the form's CurrentRecord value in an unbound text box, and then update the value during the Current event. To utilize this property, add an unbound text box to your form in Design view. Then, on the Event tab of the form's Property list, click the ellipsis or Build button. Choose Code Builder. Add the following code in the Visual Basic Editor: (where MyTextBox is the name of the control that displays the record number.) Now, when you navigate from record to record, the MyTextBox control will update automatically to reflect the current number. See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:47 AM
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Wednesday, August 31, 2011 – Permalink – Quick Subforms and SubreportsDrag 'em on overWhen you need to create a subform or subreport, you probably use the Subform/Subreport tool from the Toolbox to draw where you want to add the control. You can also create subform and subreports using drag and drop. Simply open the main form or report in Design view, then drag the appropriate form or report from the Database window to where you want the control created. Note that you'll still need to set Link Child Fields and Link Master Fields properties on the new control. See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:07 AM
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Saturday, August 27, 2011 – Permalink – Filter Multiple FieldsTable sortsIn a table's Datasheet view, you can filter multiple selections in a few simple ways. In the first method, you select one of the fields you want to filter by and click the Filter By Selection button on the toolbar. Access filters the records by that selection. Next, select the second field you want to filter by and click the button again. Access filters the records even further by this second selection. Continue to follow these steps until you have filtered by the desired number of selections. You can also use Filter by Form. Click the icon on the toolbar. In the displayed form, enter the criteria. You can use And/Or statements, such as "Boston" Or "San Francisco". (Access will enter the quote marks for you.) For the third option, you use the Advanced Filter>Sort feature. To do so, select Records>Filter>Advanced Filter>Sort from the menu bar. Access displays a grid similar to the Query By Example grid. Now, drag down all the fields you want to filter by from the field list. Then, in the Criteria cells enter the values you want to filter for. When you have finished, click the Apply Filter button to see the results. Fourth, you could use Filter by input. Right click any entry in a field you want filtered. Enter the value in the Filter For box and hit Enter. You could then choose another field and sort again by another criteria. Creating a Query would let you save your filter, but these methods can be used to quickly display the desired information in a table. (In 2007 these options are on the Home tab in the Sort & Filter group) Florida Gulf Coast University: Sorting and Filtering eHow.com: How to Filter Records in a Microsoft Access Table Microsoft Kb: How to filter records in an Access database See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:11 AM
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Wednesday, August 24, 2011 – Permalink – Email Access FormQuestion and collectionAccess 2007-10 has a wizard that will walk you through the process of sending an information gathering form through Outlook. The wizard is on the External Data tab in the Collect Data group. ![]() "You begin with the Collect Data Through E-mail Messages Wizard, which guides you through the steps of creating a form. Collect data by using e-mail See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:24 AM
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Saturday, August 13, 2011 – Permalink – Convert Access macros to VBAMacros to ModulesBefore Access 2000, the speculation was that Access would lose "Macros" and enter the exclusive world of VBA. It hasn't happened yet. If you have macros in a database that you would like to convert to code, doing so is easy. In Access 97: Right-click on the macro in the Database window and then choose Save As/Export from the shortcut menu. Then, select the Save As Visual Basic Module option button and click OK. You are then given the option of adding error handling functions and comments to the new module. Select the options you want and click Convert. In Access 2000/2002+: Right-click on the macro in the Database window and then choose Save As from the shortcut menu. Enter the name of the module you want to create in the text box and choose Module from the As dropdown list. Next, click OK. You will be given the option of adding error handling functions and comments to the new module. Select the options you want and click Convert. In 2007 go to Database Tools and look in the Macros group. Sam's Publishing: Taking More Control of Access By Gordon Padwick. Access 2007 introduces a new type of macros called embedded macros. Embedded macros are macros that are stored on an event instead of as a separate object. Embedded macros support name fix-up and are used extensively through-out our templates. They are largely targeted to information workers that don’t write code but useful for developers that are trying to perform some simple actions. See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:04 AM
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Thursday, August 11, 2011 – Permalink – What the ####Truncated NumbersAccess has a new option that will show octothorps when the column is too narrow to display the entire value. When this option is not enabled, you see only part of the values in a column rather than ####. You'll find the selection under Access Options when you click the Office button. Go to Current Database and make your choice. ![]() See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:48 AM
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Wednesday, August 03, 2011 – Permalink – Copy Access Data to New RecordsFewer stepsThe Paste Append feature is often overlooked in Access. This feature lets you quickly create new records that copy existing information from other records. To see one way to use the feature, open a table in Datasheet view.
See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:25 AM
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Monday, August 01, 2011 – Permalink – Security Questions2009-2010This article provides an overview of the security features offered by Access 2009-2010, and explains how to use the tools that Access provides for helping to secure a database. This article also links to more detailed content about various security features.
Introduction to Security See all Topics access <Doug Klippert@ 3:04 AM
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